| CAS NO: | 17320-10-4 |
| 包装 | 价格(元) |
| 5mg | 电议 |
| 10mg | 电议 |
| 25mg | 电议 |
| Physical Appearance | A crystalline solid |
| Storage | Store at -20°C |
| M.Wt | 402.7 |
| Cas No. | 17320-10-4 |
| Formula | C27H46O2 |
| Solubility | ≤20mg/ml in ethanol;0.1mg/ml in DMSO;2mg/ml in dimethyl formamide |
| Chemical Name | 5 cholesten-3β,4β-diol |
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@H]([C@@H]1O)CC[C@@]2(C)C1=CC[C@]3([H])[C@]2([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]4([H])[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C |
| 运输条件 | 蓝冰运输或根据您的需求运输。 |
| 一般建议 | 为了使其更好的溶解，请用37℃加热试管并在超声波水浴中震动片刻。不同厂家不同批次产品溶解度各有差异，仅做参考。若实验所需浓度过大至产品溶解极限，请添加助溶剂助溶或自行调整浓度。溶液形式一般不宜长期储存，请尽快用完。 |
4β-hydroxy Cholesterol is an endogenous marker for CYP3A4/5 activity [1].
Cytochome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and CYP3A5 are important drug-metabolizing enzymes that oxidize small foreign organic molecules, such as toxins or drugs, and remove them from the body. They exhibit a large variation in hepatic expression and biological activity between different individuals. Patients treated with drugs known to be strong inducers of CYP3A4/5 have highly elevated levels of 4β-hydroxycholesterol in the circulation [1].
4β-hydroxy Cholesterol, an endogenous oxysterol found in human circulation, is formed from cholesterol by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 and CYP3A5. In 12 different occasions during a 3-month period, The CVs for 4β-hydroxycholesterol ranged from 4.8 to 13.2% with an average CV of 7.1% at an average concentration of 30.8 ng/ml. In 24 volunteers treated with rifampicin, a strong CYP3A4/5 inducer, 4β-hydroxycholesterol increased in a dose-dependent way, while the isomer 4α-hydroycholesterol was not influenced by rifampicin treatment. These results suggested that 4β-hydroxy Cholesterol is an endogenous marker for CYP3A4/5 activity [1].
Reference:
[1]. Diczfalusy U, Kanebratt KP, Bredberg E, et al. 4beta-hydroxycholesterol as an endogenous marker for CYP3A4/5 activity. Stability and half-life of elimination after induction with rifampicin. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2009 Jan;67(1):38-43.
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